Repeated immunization of rabbits with the RNA coliphage MS-2 resulted in the appearance of an increasing amount of neutralizing antibodies that showed an increased rate of association (i.e., affinity) with the homologous phage antigen. There was a progressive narrowing of the specificity of the antibodies produced after each antigenic stimulation as evidenced by a decrease in the extent of cross-reactions observed with related heterologous RNA phages. These results are discussed in relation to the nature of the antibody response and the antigenic structure of phage MS-2.

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