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J Immunol (2022) 208 (6): 1313–1314.

AUTOIMMUNITY

J Immunol (2022) 208 (6): 1315–1328.

  • Murine synovial macrophages express pro-Th17 factors during arthritis.

  • Th17 cells induce CD38+ macrophages via TNF-α to further enhance Th17 cells.

  • TNF-α neutralization or CD38+ macrophage depletion reduces IL-17A and arthritis.

J Immunol (2022) 208 (6): 1329–1340.

  • Pathogenic Th17 cells show higher ORAI1-dependent SOCE than do nonpathogenic Th17 cells.

  • NKD2 is important for sustained ORAI1-dependent SOCE in pathogenic Th17 cells.

J Immunol (2022) 208 (6): 1341–1351.

  • Type III IFN maintains chronic inflammation during CNS autoimmune disease.

  • Therapeutic targeting of type III IFN promotes recovery of CNS autoimmunity.

CLINICAL AND HUMAN IMMUNOLOGY

J Immunol (2022) 208 (6): 1352–1361.

  • SNPs in REL and BHLHE40 are associated with IL-12 and IL-10 and TB susceptibility.

  • Genetic associations with secondary traits may identify TB susceptibility factors.

J Immunol (2022) 208 (6): 1362–1370.

  • Healthy volunteers were treated with N-803, an IL-15 superagonist.

  • N-803 was safe and had predictable pharmacokinetics.

  • N-803 mediated robust pharmacodynamic effects on CD8+ T cells and NK cells.

IMMUNE REGULATION

J Immunol (2022) 208 (6): 1371–1377.

  • CD47 blockade leads to rapid but resolvable splenic marginal zone B cell depletion.

  • Anti-CD47 mAb induced CCL2/CCL7 is accompanied by CCR2+ monocyte splenic infiltration.

J Immunol (2022) 208 (6): 1378–1388.

  • Rap1 binding to talin1 contributes to integrin activation in CD4+ T cells.

  • Both Rap1–talin1 interaction and MRL proteins elicit integrin activation in T cells.

  • Talin1(R35E,R118E) mutation in T cells protects against experimental colitis.

IMMUNE SYSTEM DEVELOPMENT

J Immunol (2022) 208 (6): 1389–1395.

  • MAIT cells can show different levels of binding to 5-OP-RU–loaded MR1 tetramers.

  • Variable tetramer binding levels could be due to coexpression of two TCRα chains.

  • It is critical to verify MR1 binding of TRAV1-2 tetramer+ cells by gene transfer.

IMMUNOTHERAPY AND VACCINES

J Immunol (2022) 208 (6): 1396–1405.

  • The chitosan nanoparticles could be a useful gene delivery system.

  • Vaccination of chickens with pcDNA/SBNT-NPs generated a protective immunity.

J Immunol (2022) 208 (6): 1406–1416.

  • A single dose of BCG/anti–IL-10R1 generates long-term BCG-specific memory immunity.

  • A single dose of BCG/anti–IL-10R1 reverses waning protective efficacy of BCG.

INFECTIOUS DISEASE AND HOST RESPONSE

J Immunol (2022) 208 (6): 1417–1423.

  • Unvaccinated and vaccinated SLAMF1−/− mice fail to control fungal infection.

  • SLAMF1 signaling is dispensable for the development of antifungal T cells.

  • Lack of SLAMF1 signaling results in uncontrolled early infection and inflammation.

INNATE IMMUNITY AND INFLAMMATION

J Immunol (2022) 208 (6): 1424–1433.

  • Nrf2 deficiency aggravates inflammatory response in ICD.

  • Nrf2 plays a critical role in ICD through the HO-1/NQO1–ROS–ERK pathway.

J Immunol (2022) 208 (6): 1434–1444.

  • PTPRO inhibits granulocyte progenitor proliferation during infection and homeostasis.

  • mTOR-HIF1α-glycolytic activities are required for granulopoiesis induced by Ptpro−/−.

J Immunol (2022) 208 (6): 1445–1455.

  • pDCs follow a multi-step adhesion cascade to home to VAT that changes upon HFD.

  • pDCs localize in lymphoid clusters with increased density and activation after HFD.

  • Blocking the adhesion cascade prevents weight gain and improves glucose tolerance.

MUCOSAL IMMUNOLOGY

J Immunol (2022) 208 (6): 1456–1466.

  • TFAM deficiency impairs alveolar macrophage (AM) mitochondria metabolism.

  • TFAM is required for AM self-renewal and maintenance.

  • Viral infection leads to decreased AM TFAM expression and mitochondrial fitness.

J Immunol (2022) 208 (6): 1467–1482.

  • The age dependency of pediatric asthma is connected to societal viral burden.

  • Asthmatic phenotypes induced by viral infection attenuate with age in mice.

  • Alveolar macrophages contribute to the aging out of asthmatic traits in mice.

TUMOR IMMUNOLOGY

J Immunol (2022) 208 (6): 1483–1492.

  • lncNDEPD1 upregulates PD-1 expression through binding with miR-3619-5p.

  • Notch1 directly upregulated lncNDEPD1 transcription by physical binding.

  • Adoptive transfer of lncNDEPD1-knockdown CAR-T cells delayed tumor growth.

NOVEL IMMUNOLOGICAL METHODS

J Immunol (2022) 208 (6): 1493–1499.

  • A new tool was developed to facilitate the analysis of immune cell migration in vivo.

  • Computer-assisted annotation improves the accuracy of automatic cell tracking.

J Immunol (2022) 208 (6): 1500–1508.

  • We developed a quantitative EIA to detect SARS-CoV-2 IgA/IgG Abs in saliva.

  • SARS-CoV-2 IgA can be detected in saliva 1 wk after the onset of disease.

  • Ab fluctuations were different between mild and severe disease cases.

CORRECTIONS

J Immunol (2022) 208 (6): 1509.
J Immunol (2022) 208 (6): 1510–1511.
J Immunol (2022) 208 (6): 1512.
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