PBL (1 × 105 were incubated with or without anti-CD2 for 48 h, and the supernatants were harvested. Anti-TGF-β (10 μg/ml) or an equivalent amount of control mouse IgG1 was added, and the supernatant was examined for total TGF-β activity using mink cells (MLEC) with a luciferase construct.