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Table III.

H. diminuta infection in the permissive rat host does not affect DNBS-induced colitisa

TreatmentWeight Change (g)MPO (U/mg)Clinical Disease ScoreHistology Damage Score
Chronic     
 Control 1.1 ± 8.8 0.6 ± 0.6 0.3 ± 0.3 2.0 ± 1.0 
H. diminuta 2.0 ± 10.0 0.9 ± 0.1 0.0 ± 0.0 2.8 ± 0.8 
 DNBS (22 mg ir.) −19.0 ± 7.9b 5.6 ± 6.9b 3.8 ± 0.4b 6.0 ± 2.7b 
 DNBS + H. diminuta −10.4 ± 8.2b 7.6 ± 8.0b 2.4 ± 0.9b 4.1 ± 3.3b 
Acute     
 Control 2.4 ± 1.3 0.4 ± 0.2 0.0 ± 0.0 ND 
H. diminuta 2.3 ± 1.1 1.2 ± 0.2 0.0 ± 0.0 ND 
 DNBS (22 mg ir.) −9.8 ± 2.0b 2.3 ± 0.2b 2.4 ± 0.2b ND 
 DNBS + H. diminuta −6.2 ± 0.2b 2.2 ± 0.18b 2.0 ± 0.2b ND 
TreatmentWeight Change (g)MPO (U/mg)Clinical Disease ScoreHistology Damage Score
Chronic     
 Control 1.1 ± 8.8 0.6 ± 0.6 0.3 ± 0.3 2.0 ± 1.0 
H. diminuta 2.0 ± 10.0 0.9 ± 0.1 0.0 ± 0.0 2.8 ± 0.8 
 DNBS (22 mg ir.) −19.0 ± 7.9b 5.6 ± 6.9b 3.8 ± 0.4b 6.0 ± 2.7b 
 DNBS + H. diminuta −10.4 ± 8.2b 7.6 ± 8.0b 2.4 ± 0.9b 4.1 ± 3.3b 
Acute     
 Control 2.4 ± 1.3 0.4 ± 0.2 0.0 ± 0.0 ND 
H. diminuta 2.3 ± 1.1 1.2 ± 0.2 0.0 ± 0.0 ND 
 DNBS (22 mg ir.) −9.8 ± 2.0b 2.3 ± 0.2b 2.4 ± 0.2b ND 
 DNBS + H. diminuta −6.2 ± 0.2b 2.2 ± 0.18b 2.0 ± 0.2b ND 
a

Values are the mean ± SEM (n = 7 from three experiments in the chronic study and n = 3 in the acute study). Rats received 10 H. diminuta cysticercoids, DNBS was administered 8 days (acute) or 3 mo (chronic) after infection, and rats were assessed 72 h after DNBS treatment.

b

p < 0.05 compared with controls.

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